Companies

GrandStay operates a small system of 32 outlets with a stagnant growth trajectory, as it opened and closed exactly 2 outlets last year. The franchise fee is $35,000 with a 5% royalty, but the total investment range is exceptionally wide at $124,900 to over $24 million, suggesting vastly different unit types or a lack of clarity. ⚠ A major red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, making it impossible to assess unit-level profitability or validate the business model. ✓ On the positive side, there is no history of litigation or bankruptcy, which provides some baseline stability.

USA Ninja Challenge operates 32 units with a moderate franchise fee of $60,000 and a total investment range of $410,800 to $639,800. ✓ The brand shows healthy growth, opening 8 outlets last year against only 1 closure, and provides Item 19 financial disclosure with an average unit volume of $271,006. ⚠ The 7.5% royalty is on the higher side for this investment tier, which could pressure margins. Overall, the concept demonstrates solid expansion and transparency, though prospective franchisees should carefully model profitability given the royalty burden.

DryJect operates a small, 32-unit franchise system with a modest net gain of three outlets over the past year, indicating slow but positive growth. The franchise fee is $29,500 with an 8% royalty, but the total investment range is extraordinarily wide ($46,100 to over $30 million), suggesting vastly different business models or potential for significant capital requirements. ✓ No litigation or bankruptcy history provides a clean record, but ⚠ the absence of Item 19 financial disclosure is a major red flag, as prospective franchisees cannot evaluate unit-level profitability or performance. This lack of transparency, combined with the tiny system size, makes the opportunity highly speculative.

Lean Kitchen operates 32 total outlets with a moderate franchise fee of $15,000 and a total investment range of $151,450 to $441,750. ✓ The brand discloses an average unit volume (AUV) of $556,012, providing financial transparency, and has no litigation or bankruptcy history. ⚠ However, the franchise closed 6 outlets last year while opening only 4, resulting in net contraction and signaling potential operational or market challenges. This negative growth trajectory, despite a solid AUV, warrants caution for prospective franchisees.

Elevation Burger operates a modest 32-unit system with a high total investment range of $517,300 to nearly $2 million, making it a capital-intensive entry point. ✓ The brand reports an average unit volume (AUV) of $1,083,585, which provides a solid revenue baseline for franchisees. ⚠ However, the system is contracting, having closed four outlets while opening only one in the last year, and the presence of litigation adds further risk. This negative net growth and legal exposure suggest significant operational or market challenges that outweigh the disclosed financial performance.

Mobile Veterinary Specialists operates a modest 32-unit network with a low franchise fee of $10,000 and a total investment range of $143,800 to $234,350, making it an accessible entry point for mobile veterinary services. ✓ The brand shows positive momentum, having opened 6 new outlets last year against only 1 closure, indicating healthy net growth. ⚠ However, the 20% royalty fee is notably high for a low-cost franchise, which could significantly pressure unit-level margins. ✓ With no litigation or bankruptcy history and a disclosed Item 19, the system offers transparency and a clean operational record.

Valentino's of America Inc operates a very small, stagnant system of 32 outlets with zero net growth, as no new locations opened or closed last year. The franchise fee is waived, but the total investment range is exceptionally wide at $49,525 to $779,150, suggesting vastly different business models or unit types. A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, leaving prospective franchisees without any validated earnings expectations. ✓ No litigation or bankruptcy history provides some stability, but ⚠ the lack of growth and financial disclosure makes this a high-risk, opaque opportunity.

Flowerama operates a small network of 32 outlets with a wide total investment range of $18,500 to $1,169,000, suggesting significant variability in unit types. ⚠ The franchise has active litigation and reported zero new openings last year while closing 6 outlets, indicating a net contraction of 19% of its system. ⚠ The absence of Item 19 financial performance data prevents validation of unit-level economics, which is a critical concern given the negative growth trajectory. ✓ The relatively low $17,500 franchise fee and 6% royalty are standard, but the high closure rate and legal issues overshadow these cost advantages.

ILOVEKICKBOXING operates 31 total outlets but experienced a catastrophic net loss of 21 units last year (3 opened vs. 24 closed), signaling severe operational or financial distress. ✓ The relatively low total investment range ($7,400 - $383,700) and disclosed average unit volume of $485,866 suggest a potentially viable model, but ⚠ the presence of litigation and the massive closure rate are critical red flags. The $24,900 franchise fee and 6% royalty are standard, yet the franchise's inability to retain existing locations far outweighs any positive unit economics. This system appears to be in rapid contraction, making it a high-risk opportunity despite the modest entry cost.

AdviCoach Franchising, LLC operates a small network of 31 outlets, with a relatively low total investment range of $78,740 to $89,490 and a $55,000 franchise fee. ⚠ The franchise has a concerning growth trajectory, having opened 4 outlets but also closed 4 in the last year, resulting in zero net growth. ⚠ A significant red flag is the presence of litigation and the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, which limits transparency for prospective franchisees. ✓ The 5.0% royalty is standard, but the stagnant unit count and legal issues suggest a cautious approach is warranted.

Wz Franchise operates a modest 31-unit system with a wide investment range of $142,000 to $840,500, reflecting significant variability in unit build-out costs. ✓ The brand shows positive momentum with 10 new openings last year and a disclosed average unit volume of $826,058, suggesting strong revenue potential for established locations. ⚠ However, the 7 closures against 10 openings indicate a high churn rate of roughly 23% of the total system, which warrants scrutiny into unit-level profitability and franchisee satisfaction. The absence of litigation and bankruptcy is a neutral factor, but the high closure rate tempers the growth narrative.

ActionCOACH operates a modest network of 31 outlets with a relatively low total investment range of $64,000 to $139,259 and a franchise fee of $40,000. ✓ The brand provides Item 19 financial disclosure, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $261,538, which offers transparency on potential performance. ⚠ However, the system showed zero net growth last year, with 0 new openings and 2 closures, signaling stagnation or contraction. ⚠ The 10% royalty fee is notable, and the lack of expansion combined with closures warrants caution for prospective franchisees.

Earl of Sandwich operates a small system of 31 outlets with a very high total investment range of $319,307,500 to $608,584,000, which is an extreme outlier for a quick-service brand. ⚠ The franchise has a bankruptcy flag on its record, and its recent growth is negative, with 3 closures versus only 2 openings last year. ✓ There is no litigation history, and the franchise fee is a modest $25,000, but the lack of Item 19 financial disclosure makes it impossible to validate unit-level performance. This combination of a massive capital requirement, a bankruptcy event, and a shrinking footprint presents significant risk for prospective franchisees.

Lindora Franchise, LLC operates a modest 31-unit system with zero closures last year, indicating strong unit-level stability. ✓ The brand reports a healthy average unit volume (AUV) of $1,016,670 against a moderate total investment range of $289,320 to $502,650, suggesting favorable unit economics. ⚠ However, the complete absence of disclosed franchise fees and royalties raises questions about the franchisor's revenue model and ongoing support structure. With no litigation or bankruptcy history and flat growth, this is a low-risk, low-growth opportunity best suited for investors prioritizing stability over rapid expansion.

Kelly's Cajun Grill operates a small network of 31 outlets with a moderate franchise fee of $30,000, but the total investment range of $295,000 to $1,403,500 is exceptionally wide, suggesting significant variability in build-out or location costs. ⚠ A major red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, leaving prospective franchisees without any validated earnings expectations. ✓ The brand has no litigation or bankruptcy history, yet its growth trajectory is flat to negative, with zero new openings and one closure in the last year. This stagnation, combined with the lack of financial disclosure, makes the concept a high-risk, low-transparency opportunity.

Cupbop operates a modest 31-unit system with a relatively high franchise fee of $40,000 and a total investment range of $296,400 to $669,390. ✓ The brand shows positive momentum, having opened 3 outlets last year with zero closures, and its Item 19 disclosure reveals a healthy average unit volume of $701,143. ⚠ However, the 6% royalty is standard for the segment, and the small scale means limited brand recognition outside existing markets. Overall, this is a stable, low-risk opportunity with solid unit economics but limited growth velocity.

Diesel Barbershop Franchising, LLC operates a modest 31-unit system with a relatively high entry cost, requiring a total investment of $360,550 to $503,050 and a 7.5% royalty. ✓ The brand provides Item 19 financial performance, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $414,228, which offers transparency for prospective franchisees. ✓ The system shows stable growth with 2 new outlets opened and zero closures in the last year, and it carries no litigation or bankruptcy history. ⚠ However, the high franchise fee of $45,000 and royalty rate, combined with the small network size, suggest a premium-priced concept that may face scalability challenges.

Chronic Tacos operates a modest 31-unit system with a mid-range investment of $284k-$884k and a $25k franchise fee. ✓ The brand reports an average unit volume of $858,045, providing a clear financial benchmark for prospective franchisees. ⚠ However, the system faces significant headwinds, having closed 7 outlets last year while opening just 1, indicating a net contraction. ⚠ Additionally, a prior bankruptcy filing by the company is a notable red flag that warrants careful due diligence.

Pvolve operates a small but rapidly expanding network of 31 outlets, with a strong growth trajectory evidenced by 15 openings and zero closures in the last year. The total investment range of $454,250 to $799,600 is moderate for a fitness concept, though the $52,500 franchise fee and 7.0% royalty are notable costs. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy, combined with the availability of Item 19 financial data, provides a transparent and low-risk profile for prospective franchisees. ⚠ The high royalty rate and relatively high investment for a brand with limited scale warrant careful financial modeling against disclosed earnings.

IM=X Pilates and Fitness operates a small system of 30 outlets with a moderate entry cost, requiring a $40,000 franchise fee and total investment ranging from $72,800 to $298,745. ⚠ The brand shows a stagnant growth trajectory, having opened and closed exactly 3 outlets in the last year, indicating no net unit expansion. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy filings provides a clean legal record, but ⚠ the lack of Item 19 financial performance data makes it impossible to assess unit-level profitability or validate the business model. This franchise presents a high-risk profile for investors seeking proven financial returns or a growing network.

Young Chefs Academy operates a modest 30-unit system with a moderate entry cost, requiring a $45,000 franchise fee and total investment ranging from $238,735 to $563,164. ✓ The brand shows positive momentum, having opened 5 new outlets last year against only 2 closures, and disclosed an average unit volume (AUV) of $412,364, providing a clear financial benchmark for prospective franchisees. ⚠ The 6% royalty fee is standard, but the relatively small scale means less established brand recognition compared to larger competitors. Overall, the chain demonstrates healthy growth with no litigation or bankruptcy concerns, making it a viable but niche opportunity in the children's enrichment space.

Turning Point Franchise Systems operates a modest 30-unit network with a high total investment range of $959,000 to $1.58 million, which is significant for its scale. ✓ The brand shows strong unit economics, with an average unit volume (AUV) of $1,718,163 and a clean legal record with no litigation or bankruptcy. ✓ Growth is positive, adding 5 new outlets last year with zero closures, indicating healthy franchisee retention. ⚠ However, the high entry cost relative to the small system size may limit rapid expansion and investor accessibility.

Chanello's Pizza operates a small, stable network of 30 outlets with no recent growth or closures, indicating a mature or stagnant system. The total investment range of $226,000 to $433,000 with a $20,000 franchise fee and 5% royalty is moderate for a pizza concept. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, leaving franchisees without crucial earnings projections. ✓ The lack of litigation or bankruptcy history provides some baseline stability, but the zero outlet growth over the past year suggests limited expansion momentum.

Fat Shack operates 30 outlets with a moderate entry cost, featuring a $25,000 franchise fee and total investment ranging from $173,250 to $471,750. ✓ The brand provides Item 19 financial disclosure, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $919,149, which suggests solid revenue potential for franchisees. ⚠ However, the system shows stagnation, with only one outlet opened and one closed in the last year, indicating flat growth and potential market saturation. ✓ There are no litigation or bankruptcy issues, offering a clean legal record, but the lack of expansion momentum is a concern for prospective investors.

Bodyrok Franchise USA, Lp operates a modest network of 30 outlets with a relatively accessible franchise fee of $40,000, though the total investment range of $228,750 to $869,000 is broad and requires careful capital planning. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy history suggests a clean legal and financial record. ⚠ A significant red flag is the lack of an Item 19 financial disclosure, meaning prospective franchisees cannot verify unit-level revenue or profitability. ⚠ Without data on outlets opened or closed last year, it is impossible to assess the brand's current growth trajectory or churn rate, making this a high-risk, opaque opportunity.

FunBox operates a modest 30-unit system but shows aggressive recent growth with 27 new outlets opened against only 3 closures, indicating strong expansion momentum. ✓ The franchise provides Item 19 financial performance, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $451,565, which offers transparency for prospective franchisees. ⚠ However, the total investment range of $647,000 to $1,630,000 is substantial, and the 8% royalty fee is relatively high, which could pressure margins. ✓ No litigation or bankruptcy history adds a layer of stability, but the high upfront costs and royalty rate warrant careful financial modeling.

Live Hydration Spa operates 30 total outlets with a very high total investment range of $179,227,575 to $337,395,783, suggesting a luxury or high-end medical spa model. ✓ The brand shows strong recent growth, opening 14 new outlets last year against only 4 closures, indicating healthy demand and unit-level viability. ⚠ The $88,000 franchise fee and 7.5% royalty are significant, but the massive capital requirement creates a very high barrier to entry and limits the pool of qualified franchisees. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy, combined with a provided Item 19, offers transparency and a clean legal record for prospective investors.

Face Foundrie operates a modest 30-unit system with a relatively accessible total investment range of $351,900 to $698,850 and a $40,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand provides Item 19 financial disclosure showing a strong average unit volume (AUV) of $738,243, which suggests healthy revenue potential for franchisees. ⚠ However, the 7.0% royalty fee is on the higher side, and the lack of disclosed outlet openings or closures over the past year makes it difficult to assess recent growth trajectory or unit-level churn. ✓ With no litigation or bankruptcy history, the franchise presents a clean legal profile, but the small scale and opaque recent performance warrant cautious due diligence.

Painter Bros operates 30 outlets with a moderate franchise fee of $25,000 and a 5% royalty, though the total investment range of $234,680 to $1,240,030 is wide, reflecting significant variability in startup costs. ✓ The brand shows strong growth, opening 10 new outlets last year with only 2 closures, and an average unit volume (AUV) of $614,148 provides a solid revenue benchmark for prospective franchisees. ⚠ However, the presence of litigation is a notable red flag that warrants careful due diligence, as it may indicate operational or legal challenges. Overall, the franchise offers a growing opportunity with a proven financial disclosure, but the litigation risk and high investment ceiling require cautious evaluation.

KickHouse operates 30 total outlets, with a very high recent growth rate of 28 openings versus just 1 closure last year, indicating strong expansion momentum. The total investment range of $104,500 to $495,000 is moderate, though the $25,000 franchise fee and 6% royalty are standard for the fitness sector. ⚠ A significant red flag is the lack of Item 19 financial performance disclosure, which prevents prospective franchisees from assessing unit-level economics. ⚠ Additionally, the presence of litigation history adds further risk, making this a high-growth but opaque opportunity requiring extensive due diligence.

b.good Franchise LLC operates 30 outlets with a franchise fee of $40,000 and a total investment range of $497,000 to $771,000. ✓ The brand shows strong growth, opening 9 new outlets last year with zero closures, and reports a healthy average unit volume (AUV) of $1,365,931. ✓ There is no litigation or bankruptcy history, indicating a clean operational record. ⚠ The relatively high total investment for a 30-unit system may limit scalability, though the 5% royalty is moderate.

TK Franchise Operations, LP operates a modest 30-unit system with a wide investment range of $96,750 to $749,500, indicating significant variability in unit types or build-out costs. ✓ The franchise provides Item 19 financial disclosure showing an average unit volume of $451,651, offering transparency on potential revenue. ⚠ However, the system is stagnant, having opened and closed exactly 3 outlets last year, resulting in zero net growth and raising concerns about market saturation or operational challenges. ✓ Positively, there is no history of litigation or bankruptcy, suggesting a clean legal and financial background.

My Goodness! Games, Inc. operates a small, stagnant system of 30 outlets with zero new openings and four closures in the last year, signaling a clear contraction. ⚠ The absence of Item 19 financial performance data prevents any assessment of unit-level profitability, while the presence of litigation adds further risk. With a franchise fee of $30,000 and a total investment ranging from $125,050 to $414,800, the entry cost is moderate, but the 6% royalty offers no guarantee of returns. ✓ The lack of bankruptcy history is a minor positive, but the net decline in units and lack of financial disclosure make this a high-risk opportunity.

Teriyaki One Japanese Grill operates a modest 30-unit system with a relatively accessible investment range of $293,200 to $760,500 and a $30,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand shows strong momentum, having opened 8 new outlets in the past year with zero closures, indicating healthy unit-level retention and demand. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, leaving prospective franchisees without validated earnings expectations to assess ROI. ✓ The clean legal and bankruptcy history provides some reassurance, but the lack of financial disclosure makes this a higher-risk opportunity for investors seeking transparency.

zzzzzzzzzzzzzz LEI Home Enhancements operates a small network of 30 outlets with no new openings and two closures in the past year, indicating a contracting footprint. The franchise fee of $39,500 and total investment range of $61,100 to $141,700 are relatively low, but the absence of Item 19 financial disclosure is a ⚠ significant red flag, as it prevents validation of unit-level profitability. With a 5% royalty and no litigation or bankruptcy history, the brand appears stable on the surface, yet the lack of growth and disclosure suggests ⚠ caution for prospective franchisees.

16 Handles operates a modest 29-unit network with a relatively accessible total investment range of $242,500 to $553,000 and a $20,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand provides an Item 19 disclosure showing an average unit volume (AUV) of $603,210, offering financial transparency. ⚠ However, the system is stagnant, with 2 outlets opened and 2 closed in the last year, indicating zero net growth and potential operational challenges. ✓ There are no litigation or bankruptcy issues, but the flat growth trajectory suggests limited expansion momentum for prospective franchisees.

HHC operates a modest 29-unit system with a high entry cost, requiring a total investment of $770,950 to $1,917,000 and a $50,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand shows positive momentum, having opened 6 new outlets last year with zero closures, indicating strong unit-level retention. ⚠ However, the absence of Item 19 financial performance data and the presence of litigation are significant red flags, making it difficult to assess profitability or operational risk. Prospective franchisees should proceed with caution and seek extensive validation from existing owners.

RobotLAB Franchising, LLC operates a small but rapidly expanding network of 29 outlets, with a remarkable 24 new locations opened in the past year and zero closures, signaling strong unit-level demand. ✓ The franchise requires a significant total investment ranging from $156,755 to $543,464, with a $54,900 franchise fee and a 7.0% royalty, though the reported average unit volume (AUV) of just $26,042 raises concerns about revenue sufficiency relative to the high upfront costs. ⚠ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy history is a positive indicator of corporate stability. ✓ However, the low AUV suggests potential profitability challenges that prospective franchisees should carefully evaluate against the substantial capital outlay.

NextCar operates a small network of 29 outlets with no new openings last year and one closure, signaling stagnant or declining growth. ✓ The relatively low $25,000 franchise fee and 4% royalty are offset by a wide total investment range of $314,255 to $1,589,483, and an average unit volume of just $1,032 suggests extremely low revenue per location. ⚠ Significant red flags include both litigation and bankruptcy history, which raise concerns about the brand's financial stability and legal standing. This franchise presents high risk with minimal expansion momentum and questionable unit-level economics.

SnapHouss is a small but rapidly expanding franchise with 29 total outlets, having opened 16 last year against only 2 closures, indicating strong growth momentum. ✓ The low franchise fee of $9,900 and total investment range of $31,300 to $129,650 make it an accessible entry point for franchisees. ✓ Item 19 disclosure shows an average unit volume of $103,042, providing a clear financial benchmark, though the 7% royalty is notable relative to that revenue. ⚠ The system is still very young, so prospective franchisees should carefully evaluate the sustainability of this growth and the support infrastructure for new operators.

Growth Coach operates a small system of 29 outlets with a low initial investment starting at $48,000, though the wide range up to $3.75M suggests significant variability in unit types. ✓ The franchise provides Item 19 financial disclosure, reporting an average unit volume of $103,940, which offers some transparency. ⚠ However, the system experienced net contraction last year, opening 9 outlets while closing 10, indicating a negative growth trajectory. ⚠ The presence of litigation is a notable red flag that warrants further investigation into potential franchisee disputes.

Pet Depot operates a modest 29-unit system with a wide investment range of $177,500 to $913,500 and a $45,000 franchise fee plus 5% royalty. ⚠ The brand is contracting, having opened only 1 outlet while closing 3 in the last year, signaling negative net growth. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy provides some stability, but the lack of Item 19 financial disclosure is a significant transparency concern for prospective franchisees. This small, shrinking network presents a high-risk profile given its declining footprint and opaque financial performance.

Iron Tribe Franchise operates 29 outlets with a moderate investment range of $360,750 to $544,250 and a $50,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand provides Item 19 financial disclosure, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $593,894, which offers transparency on potential revenue. ⚠ However, the system experienced net contraction last year, opening only 2 new outlets while closing 4, signaling potential operational or market challenges. ✓ There are no litigation or bankruptcy issues, but the negative growth trajectory warrants caution for prospective franchisees.

Legacy Franchise Company, LLC operates a very small system of 29 outlets with no closures last year, indicating stable unit-level retention. ✓ The low total investment range of $67,900 to $137,900 is accessible, but the 15.0% royalty is notably high for such a small network. ⚠ The absence of Item 19 financial performance data is a significant red flag, as prospective franchisees cannot assess potential earnings or validate the business model. Without financial disclosure or a growth trajectory, this franchise carries high uncertainty despite its low entry cost.

UA Holdings Inc. DBA United Axle operates a small network of 29 outlets with a very low total investment range of $65,000 to $106,000 and no franchise fee, making it one of the most capital-light opportunities available. ✓ The brand shows stable growth with 3 new outlets opened and zero closures in the last year, indicating strong unit-level retention. ⚠ However, the absence of an Item 19 financial disclosure is a significant red flag, as franchisees cannot verify any revenue or profitability projections before investing. ✓ The clean legal history with no litigation or bankruptcy provides some reassurance, but the lack of financial data makes this a high-risk, speculative investment.

The Meadows Franchise Systems operates a small network of 29 outlets with a moderate investment range of $134,000 to $512,000 and a $25,000 franchise fee. ✓ The system shows healthy growth, adding 3 new units last year with zero closures, indicating strong unit-level stability. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, leaving prospective franchisees without validated earnings expectations. Overall, this is a small but stable system with no litigation or bankruptcy history, though the lack of financial disclosure requires cautious due diligence.

Big Bob's Flooring Outlet of America, Inc. operates a very small network of 28 total outlets with zero net growth over the past year, indicating a stagnant or mature system. ✓ The franchise offers a relatively low total investment range of $187,261 to $393,750 with no ongoing royalty, and it provides Item 19 financial disclosure showing a strong average unit volume (AUV) of $1,379,640. ✓ There are no litigation or bankruptcy issues, which is a positive sign for stability. ⚠ However, the complete lack of new openings and closures suggests the brand is not actively expanding, limiting growth opportunities for new franchisees.

JRECK Subs operates a small chain of 28 outlets with a moderate investment range of $127,500 to $428,500 and a franchise fee of $18,500. ⚠ The system is contracting, having closed 3 outlets last year with zero new openings, indicating a net decline. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy filings provides some stability, but the lack of Item 19 financial disclosure prevents assessment of unit-level profitability. ⚠ The 6.5% royalty is standard, but the shrinking footprint and opaque financial performance raise concerns about the brand's growth trajectory.

ASI Sign Systems, Inc. operates a small network of 28 outlets with no recent growth, having opened and closed zero locations last year. ✓ The franchise boasts a high average unit volume (AUV) of $2,060,226, which is a strong positive given the moderate total investment range of $265,090 to $285,090. ⚠ However, the lack of a royalty fee is unusual and may indicate a different business model, while the stagnant growth and absence of new openings raise concerns about expansion potential. Overall, this is a high-revenue, low-growth opportunity with a stable but non-expanding footprint.

Mark's Pizzeria operates a small, stable system of 28 outlets with no closures last year and only one new opening, indicating a mature or stagnant growth phase. The total investment range of $227,450 to $396,545 is moderate for a pizza franchise, and the $20,000 franchise fee with a 4% royalty is competitive. ✓ No litigation or bankruptcy history suggests a clean operational record. ⚠ However, the absence of Item 19 financial disclosure is a significant red flag, as it prevents prospective franchisees from evaluating unit-level profitability or validating the brand's financial performance.