Companies

Dealer Specialties International, Inc. operates a very small network of 25 outlets with a low total investment range of $17,400 to $44,900 and no ongoing royalty, which reduces recurring costs. ⚠ However, the franchise has significant red flags, including a complete absence of Item 19 financial performance data, active litigation, and a net decline of 8 outlets last year with zero new openings. This negative growth trajectory and lack of transparency make it a high-risk opportunity despite the low entry cost.

Gasket Guy operates a small system of 25 outlets with a moderate entry cost ranging from $80,050 to $361,400 and a $60,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand shows strong momentum, having opened 7 new units last year with zero closures, indicating healthy demand and unit-level stability. ⚠ However, the absence of Item 19 financial performance data prevents validation of profitability, and the presence of litigation is a notable red flag. ⚠ Prospective franchisees should proceed with caution, as the lack of earnings claims and legal issues obscure the true risk profile of this growing but opaque franchise.

DDSmatch Franchise, LLC operates a small network of 25 outlets with a very high franchise fee of $105,000 relative to its scale, though the total investment range of $110,000 to $292,500 is moderate. ✓ The system shows stable growth with 2 new outlets opened and zero closures last year, and no litigation or bankruptcy history. ⚠ A major red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, making it impossible to assess unit-level profitability or validate the business model. This franchise presents a high-cost entry into a niche service with limited proof of concept and no disclosed earnings claims.

Otto Restaurant operates a modest 25-unit system with no closures last year and three new openings, indicating stable but slow growth. The total investment range of $308,500 to $1,041,500 is broad, reflecting significant variability in build-out costs, while the $45,000 franchise fee and 5% royalty are standard for the industry. ✓ No litigation or bankruptcy history suggests a clean legal record. ⚠ The absence of Item 19 financial performance data is a notable risk, as prospective franchisees cannot assess unit-level profitability.

Scramblers Brands Franchise Development LLC operates a small system of 25 outlets with a moderate investment range of $478,000 to $1,049,000 and a franchise fee of $30,000. ✓ The franchise provides Item 19 financial disclosure, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $1,125,068, which suggests solid revenue potential for franchisees. ⚠ However, the system showed zero net growth last year with 2 closures and no new openings, indicating stagnation or contraction. ⚠ The 4.0% royalty is reasonable, but the lack of expansion and recent closures raise concerns about the brand's current momentum and franchisee satisfaction.

SailTime operates a small network of 25 outlets with a moderate entry cost of $74,675 to $151,950 and a $25,000 franchise fee. ⚠ The brand is contracting, having opened only 1 outlet while closing 3 in the last year, signaling negative net growth. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy history provides some stability, but the lack of Item 19 financial disclosure prevents validation of unit-level profitability. This franchise presents a high-risk profile for investors given its shrinking footprint and opaque financial performance.

Extreme Pizza operates a modest 25-unit system with a mid-range total investment of $248,300 to $579,450 and a $30,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand provides Item 19 financials, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $667,942, which offers transparency on potential revenue. ⚠ However, a significant red flag is the net unit decline, with 5 closures against only 2 openings in the last year, indicating contraction rather than growth. ✓ The absence of litigation or bankruptcy provides some stability, but the shrinking footprint warrants caution for prospective franchisees.

Holiday Park Partners, LLC operates a small, stable system of 25 outlets with no recent growth or closures, indicating a mature or stagnant network. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy is a positive signal, but the $588,000 to $1,011,500 total investment is substantial for a brand with no new openings last year. ✓ The Item 19 disclosure shows a healthy average unit volume of $1,298,068, though the 5% royalty and $50,000 franchise fee must be weighed against the high entry cost. ⚠ The lack of expansion raises questions about market saturation or limited franchisee demand.

Wahlburgers operates a very small system of just 25 outlets, but its trajectory is alarming with 85 closures versus only 1 opening last year. The total investment range of $1.14M to $2.79M is substantial for a brand with no Item 19 financial disclosure, leaving franchisees without validated performance data. ⚠ The presence of litigation and a 6% royalty fee add further risk to an already contracting network. This franchise presents a high-risk profile given its rapid unit decline and lack of transparency.

DAQ, Inc. operates a small, 25-unit network with a high average unit volume (AUV) of nearly $2 million, suggesting strong per-store performance. ✓ The franchise requires a significant total investment of up to $1.079 million and an 8% royalty, which is a substantial ongoing cost. ⚠ Growth is extremely slow, with only one outlet opened and none closed in the last year, indicating a stagnant expansion trajectory. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy provides a clean legal and financial record, but the high entry cost and minimal growth are key considerations.

SuperShuttle San Francisco, Inc. (10 Year Program) operates a small network of 25 total outlets, with a very low franchise fee of $500 and a total investment range of $24,900 to $72,150. ⚠ The absence of Item 19 financial performance disclosures prevents any assessment of potential earnings or profitability. ⚠ A net decline of 2 outlets (5 opened vs. 7 closed) in the last year signals negative growth, and the presence of litigation adds further risk. ✓ The low entry cost may appeal to budget-conscious investors, but the lack of financial data and shrinking footprint make this a high-risk opportunity.

CareBuilders At Home operates a small but stable network of 24 outlets with zero closures last year and four new openings, indicating controlled growth. ✓ The franchise requires a moderate total investment of $110,700 to $165,500 with a $49,500 fee, and the disclosed average unit volume of $1.85 million suggests strong revenue potential. ⚠ However, the 9% royalty is relatively high, which could pressure margins. ✓ No litigation or bankruptcy history adds to the franchise's clean record.

Hawaii Fluid Art Franchising, LLC operates a small but rapidly expanding system of 24 outlets, with an impressive 21 new locations opened in the prior year and zero closures, signaling strong unit-level demand and operational stability. ✓ The total investment range of $148,500 to $339,600 is relatively accessible for an art-based franchise, though the $65,000 franchise fee and 8.0% royalty are on the higher side for this investment tier. ⚠ The extremely high growth rate relative to the existing base suggests the concept is in an aggressive early-stage expansion, which carries execution risk as the franchisor scales support infrastructure. ✓ The absence of litigation or bankruptcy history provides a clean legal and financial foundation, while the inclusion of Item 19 financial performance data offers transparency for prospective franchisees.

SWEAT440 operates a modest 24-unit network with a strong growth trajectory, having opened 3 outlets last year with zero closures, indicating healthy unit-level stability. The franchise requires a $60,000 fee and total investment ranging from $310,400 to $660,900, with a 7% royalty. ✓ A key positive is the disclosed average unit volume of $1,086,739, which suggests robust revenue potential for franchisees. ⚠ However, the relatively small scale and high investment threshold may present risks for less capitalized operators.

One You Love Homecare operates a modest 24-unit network with strong recent growth, adding 11 outlets last year against just one closure, signaling healthy unit-level demand. ✓ The total investment range of $95,400 to $170,800 is relatively low for a homecare franchise, and the $49,500 franchise fee with a 5% royalty is competitive. ⚠ However, the small base size means prospective franchisees should scrutinize the Item 19 financial performance representation closely, as limited data may not reflect broader market conditions. The absence of litigation or bankruptcy history is a positive, but the brand's scalability remains unproven beyond its current footprint.

With A Twist operates a small but stable network of 24 outlets, showing positive momentum with 4 openings and zero closures last year. The total investment range of $54,500 to $136,000 is relatively low, though the $29,000 franchise fee and 7% royalty are moderate for this scale. ✓ No litigation or bankruptcy history suggests a clean operational record. ⚠ The absence of Item 19 financial disclosure is a significant risk, as prospective franchisees cannot verify unit-level profitability or revenue benchmarks.

Big Chicken operates 24 outlets with a wide total investment range of $681,500 to $15,235,500, indicating significant variability in unit types. ✓ The brand added 21 new outlets last year, showing aggressive expansion, but ⚠ 9 closures suggest operational instability or market saturation. ⚠ The absence of Item 19 financial disclosure, combined with litigation and bankruptcy history, raises serious concerns about transparency and financial health. ⚠ A $33,300 franchise fee and 6% royalty are moderate, but the lack of performance data makes it difficult to assess unit-level profitability.

Prose Franchising operates a modest network of 24 outlets, but its recent growth trajectory is strong with 11 openings against just 1 closure last year. ✓ The total investment range of $328,750 to $570,109 is moderate for a service-based franchise, and the $35,000 franchise fee with a 6% royalty is competitive. ✓ The absence of litigation or bankruptcy filings provides a clean operational history, and the presence of Item 19 financial disclosure offers transparency for prospective franchisees. ⚠ However, the small total unit count means the brand is still in an early expansion phase, which carries inherent risks regarding system maturity and brand recognition.

Killer Burger operates a small but stable system of 24 outlets with zero closures last year against 4 openings, indicating disciplined growth. ✓ The franchise reports a strong average unit volume of $1.58 million, which supports a total investment range of $461,500 to $899,000 and a 5% royalty. ⚠ However, the $40,000 franchise fee is relatively high for a brand with limited scale, and the absence of litigation or bankruptcy is a neutral factor given the small footprint. Overall, this is a niche concept with promising unit economics but limited expansion momentum.

Qamaria Coffee demonstrates exceptional early-stage momentum with 14 net new openings and zero closures in the last year, bringing total outlets to 24. ✓ The brand’s reported average unit volume of $1,018,822 is strong for a concept with a moderate total investment range of $241,150 to $408,200 and a $40,000 franchise fee. ⚠ However, the 5% royalty is standard, and the rapid growth from a small base means prospective franchisees should verify if the high AUV is sustainable as the system scales. ✓ With no litigation or bankruptcy history, the franchise presents a clean record, but the limited track record outside of this high-growth period warrants caution.

Nikko Franchise Inc. operates a small but growing network of 24 outlets, with a low-cost entry point of $35,000 to $50,000 total investment and a modest $4,000 franchise fee. ✓ The system shows positive momentum, having opened 7 new outlets last year against only 3 closures, indicating healthy net growth. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of an Item 19 financial disclosure, meaning franchisees have no validated data on potential earnings or unit economics. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy history provides some baseline stability, but the lack of royalty fees suggests the business model may rely on alternative revenue streams that are not transparent.

Cookie Advantage, Inc. operates a small, 24-unit network with no new openings last year and two closures, signaling a stagnant or contracting footprint. ✓ The franchise offers a relatively low total investment range of $92,550 to $171,250 and discloses a healthy average unit volume of $352,925, with no litigation or bankruptcy history. ⚠ However, the lack of growth and net unit decline raise concerns about the brand's current momentum and franchisee satisfaction. Prospective buyers should scrutinize the reasons behind the closures and assess the system's support for existing operators before committing.

Boston Pizza Restaurants, Lp operates a modest 24-unit system with a reported average unit volume (AUV) of $2,430,110, indicating solid per-store performance. ✓ The franchise shows positive net growth, having opened 5 outlets while closing only 2 in the last year. ⚠ However, the franchise fee is $50,000 with a 5.0% royalty, and the total investment range is absurdly wide and likely erroneous, spanning from $1 million to over $28 trillion, which raises serious data integrity concerns. ⚠ Additionally, the presence of litigation is a notable red flag that warrants further investigation.

Bottle & Bottega, Inc. operates a small system of 24 units with a moderate total investment range of $97,800 to $171,250 and a 6% royalty. ✓ The franchise provides Item 19 financial disclosure, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $256,095, which offers a baseline for revenue expectations. ⚠ However, the system shows a flat growth trajectory, having opened 3 outlets but also closed 3 outlets in the last year, indicating potential churn or market saturation. ✓ There are no litigation or bankruptcy issues, suggesting a clean legal and financial history.

Premium Matcha Cafe Maiko operates a small network of 24 outlets, with a moderate total investment range of $333,300 to $470,800 and a $35,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand shows modest growth, having opened 3 net new units last year with only 1 closure. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance disclosures, which prevents prospective franchisees from evaluating potential earnings. ⚠ Additionally, the presence of litigation in the franchise's history introduces further uncertainty for investors.

G J Gardner Homes USA LLC operates a modest 24-unit network with a high average unit volume of $5.4 million, indicating strong per-unit revenue potential. ✓ The franchise requires a $50,000 fee and total investment ranging from $151,000 to $348,000, which is relatively low for a homebuilding concept. ✓ Growth is positive with 10 new outlets opened versus 3 closures last year, though the closure rate warrants monitoring. ⚠ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy is a clean signal, but the small scale and high AUV suggest the model may be highly dependent on local market conditions.

LaundroLab, Inc. operates a small but rapidly expanding network of 24 outlets, having opened 12 new locations in the past year with zero closures, indicating strong unit-level health and demand. ✓ The franchise requires a significant total investment ranging from $1.03M to $1.87M, with a $49,500 franchise fee and a 6% royalty, positioning it as a high-cost entry in the laundry services sector. ✓ Financial performance is disclosed with an average unit volume (AUV) of $537,787, providing a clear benchmark for prospective franchisees. ⚠ The high capital requirement and relatively small existing footprint suggest that while growth is aggressive, the concept is still in an early scaling phase, which may carry operational risks for new owners.

Scissors & Scotch Franchising demonstrates strong operational health with zero closures last year and 7 new openings, bringing total outlets to 24. ✓ The brand's average unit volume of $1,099,222 is robust, though the total investment range of $514,300 to $798,250 is significant for a service-based concept. ✓ The $50,000 franchise fee and 5.25% royalty are moderate, and the absence of litigation or bankruptcy history adds credibility. ⚠ Prospective franchisees should verify if the disclosed AUV is achievable in their market, as the high investment may require substantial capital.

TRUE NORTH operates a modest 24-unit system with a relatively high franchise fee of $49,500 and a total investment ranging from $147,030 to $243,800. ✓ The brand shows strong unit economics, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $802,459, and has demonstrated healthy growth with 5 new openings and zero closures in the last year. ✓ There are no litigation or bankruptcy concerns, which is a positive signal for prospective franchisees. ⚠ However, the 7.0% royalty fee is on the higher side, and the small system size may limit brand recognition and support infrastructure compared to larger competitors.

Angry Crab Franchise operates 24 units with a high average unit volume of $2.9M, suggesting strong revenue potential for its operators. ✓ However, the total investment range of $1.2M to $4.1M is substantial, and the $40,000 franchise fee plus 5% royalty adds significant ongoing costs. ⚠ The presence of litigation is a notable red flag that warrants further investigation into the nature and frequency of legal disputes. Overall, the brand shows promising unit economics but carries elevated financial and legal risks for prospective franchisees.

Children's Music Academy Franchising, Inc. operates a very small network of 24 total outlets with zero net growth over the past year, indicating a stagnant or mature system. The total investment range of $72,200 to $138,200 is relatively low, but the 8.0% royalty fee is notable for a business of this scale. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of an Item 19 financial disclosure, meaning there is no verifiable data on unit revenue or profitability for prospective franchisees. ✓ The franchise has no history of litigation or bankruptcy, though the lack of any recent openings or closures suggests minimal system activity.

LMS Franchising LLC operates a very small, stagnant system of 24 outlets with no new openings and three closures in the last year, signaling a clear contraction. The total investment range of $72,500 to $93,550 is low, but the $49,500 franchise fee is disproportionately high relative to that total. ⚠ The absence of an Item 19 financial disclosure is a major red flag, as it prevents prospective franchisees from evaluating unit-level profitability or revenue expectations. ✓ The lack of litigation and bankruptcy history provides some stability, but the negative growth trajectory and lack of financial data make this a high-risk opportunity.

Costa Oil operates a small but rapidly expanding network of 24 outlets, with a strong growth trajectory evidenced by 9 openings and zero closures in the last year. ✓ The brand carries no litigation or bankruptcy history, and its Item 19 disclosure shows a healthy average unit volume of $367,553. ⚠ However, the total investment range is exceptionally wide at $155,750 to $1,874,900, suggesting significant variability in build-out costs that prospective franchisees must carefully evaluate. The 6.5% royalty and $54,900 franchise fee are moderate, but the low outlet count means the system lacks the scale and brand recognition of larger competitors.

Cabin Coffee Franchising, Inc. operates a small system of 24 outlets, indicating a niche or early-stage brand. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy provides a clean legal and financial background, while the Item 19 disclosure offers transparency on unit economics. ⚠ However, the wide total investment range of $350,000 to $2,000,000 suggests significant variability in build-out costs, and the net growth of only 2 outlets (3 opened, 1 closed) last year points to a very slow expansion pace. The $40,000 franchise fee and 6% royalty are standard, but the limited scale and modest growth trajectory present a high-risk profile for prospective franchisees.

Chicago Doughnut Franchise Company LLC operates a small but rapidly expanding network of 24 outlets, having opened 23 new locations in the past year against only 3 closures, signaling aggressive growth. The franchise fee is $19,000 with a 5.0% royalty, and the total investment ranges from $43,100 to $353,000, offering a relatively low entry point. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy history is a positive sign. ⚠ However, the lack of an Item 19 financial disclosure is a significant red flag, as it prevents prospective franchisees from evaluating unit-level profitability or validating the brand's growth claims.

Merlin Franchisor Spv operates a small, stagnant system of 24 outlets with zero net growth over the past year, as 2 openings were exactly offset by 2 closures. The total investment range of $264,745 to $534,395 is substantial for a brand with no Item 19 financial disclosure, leaving franchisees without validated performance data. ⚠ The absence of any financial performance representation is a significant risk, especially given the high 6.9% royalty fee and the system's inability to expand. ✓ The lack of litigation or bankruptcy history provides a minor positive, but the flat growth and opaque financials make this a high-risk opportunity.

Sprinkles Franchise Group operates a small but stable system of 24 outlets, with a high average unit volume (AUV) of $1,819,753 that suggests strong revenue potential for franchisees. The total investment range of $725,000 to $1,310,000 is significant, though the $40,000 franchise fee and 5.0% royalty are moderate for the segment. ✓ The brand shows healthy growth with 3 new outlets opened and zero closures in the last year, indicating strong unit-level performance and no systemic churn. ✓ With no litigation or bankruptcy history, this is a low-risk opportunity for investors seeking a premium, high-revenue concept, though the small scale limits brand awareness and purchasing power.

FORD'S GARAGE operates a small but growing network of 24 outlets, with a net gain of 4 units last year (5 opened, 1 closed) indicating positive momentum. The franchise requires a substantial total investment ranging from $2.8M to $6.5M, including a $70,000 fee and a 6% royalty, positioning it as a high-cost opportunity. ✓ The Item 19 disclosure shows a strong average unit volume of $6.25M, suggesting significant revenue potential for established locations. ⚠ Prospective franchisees should carefully evaluate the high capital requirements and ensure the reported AUV is achievable in their specific market.

stayAPT operates a small but growing network of 23 outlets, with a strong recent trajectory of 7 openings and zero closures in the last year. The total investment range of $7.5M to $12.9M is extremely high, placing it in the luxury or extended-stay hotel category rather than a typical franchise opportunity. ✓ No litigation history is a positive, but ⚠ a past bankruptcy filing is a significant red flag that warrants deeper investigation into the company's financial stability. The 5% royalty and $35,000 franchise fee are standard, yet the massive capital requirement and bankruptcy history make this a high-risk, high-cost venture.

Frenchies, LLC operates a small, early-stage franchise system with 23 total outlets and a very modest growth pace of just one net new opening in the past year. ✓ The brand has a clean legal record with no litigation or bankruptcy history, and it provides Item 19 financial performance data showing an average unit volume (AUV) of $546,370. ⚠ However, the total investment range of $299,542 to $577,033 is substantial for a system of this size, and the 6% royalty fee is standard but adds to the cost burden. The near-zero growth trajectory raises concerns about scalability and market demand, making this a high-risk opportunity for prospective franchisees.

Yogurt Mountain operates a modest 23-unit system with a relatively high total investment range of $271K to $930K, which may deter cost-sensitive candidates. ✓ The brand provides Item 19 financial disclosure, reporting an average unit volume (AUV) of $340,237, offering transparency on potential revenue. ⚠ However, the system is stagnant, having opened and closed exactly two outlets last year, indicating zero net growth and potential churn. ✓ There are no litigation or bankruptcy issues, but the flat growth trajectory and high entry cost warrant caution for prospective franchisees.

Matto Espresso operates a modest 23-unit network with no closures last year and three new openings, indicating stable but slow growth. The total investment range of $227,850 to $453,300 is moderate for a food franchise, though the $36,000 franchise fee and 6% royalty are standard. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, leaving prospective franchisees without validated revenue or profit expectations. ✓ The clean litigation and bankruptcy history provide some reassurance, but the lack of financial disclosure makes it difficult to assess unit-level economics.

This franchise operates a boutique fitness model with a modest 23-unit footprint, reflecting a stagnant growth trajectory after opening and closing exactly one outlet last year. ✓ The initial franchise fee of $49,995 and total investment of up to $436,703 offer a highly accessible entry point relative to the broader fitness industry. ✓ Additionally, the brand provides solid financial transparency with an Item 19 disclosure showing a healthy AUV of $265,695, alongside a clean corporate record completely free of litigation or bankruptcy. ⚠ However, prospective franchisees must carefully weigh the 7.0% royalty fee against the system's overall lack of upward momentum and minimal scale.

The Hot Spot is a rapidly expanding franchise with 23 total outlets and an impressive 17 openings in the last year with zero closures, indicating strong unit-level demand and operational stability. ✓ The total investment range of $80,100 to $154,700 is relatively low, making it accessible for many franchisees, though the $39,500 franchise fee is notable for this investment tier. ✓ The 5.0% royalty is standard, and the presence of Item 19 financial disclosure provides transparency for prospective buyers. ⚠ While the growth trajectory is exceptional, the small existing base means the brand is still in an early growth phase, which carries inherent risks compared to more established systems.

SHACK SHINE operates a modest 23-unit network with a relatively accessible total investment range of $162,550 to $283,800 and a $40,000 franchise fee. ✓ The absence of a royalty fee is a significant positive for franchisee cash flow, and the brand carries no litigation or bankruptcy history. ⚠ However, the lack of reported outlet openings or closures in the last year makes it impossible to assess growth trajectory or unit-level churn. While the low entry cost and clean legal record are attractive, the absence of growth data and a royalty structure warrants caution.

Auto Appraisal Network Inc operates a small, low-cost franchise system with 23 total outlets and a modest initial investment range of $16,700 to $44,275. ✓ The absence of litigation, bankruptcy, and royalty fees reduces financial risk for franchisees. ⚠ However, the lack of Item 19 financial disclosure prevents any assessment of unit-level profitability, and the system's growth is stagnant, with only 1 outlet opened and 0 closed in the last year. This suggests a mature or low-growth concept that may offer stability but limited expansion opportunity.

Cream, Inc. operates a modest 23-unit system with a moderate total investment range of $253,700 to $384,600 and a $30,000 franchise fee. ✓ The brand shows positive net growth, having opened 5 outlets while closing only 1 in the last year, and carries no litigation or bankruptcy history. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, leaving prospective franchisees without validated earnings expectations. The 6.0% royalty is standard, but the lack of disclosure makes it difficult to assess unit-level profitability.

GrassRoots Turf Franchise operates a small, stable network of 23 outlets with zero closures last year and only one new opening, indicating a mature or low-growth system. ✓ The absence of litigation and bankruptcy is a positive signal, and the reported average unit volume of $658,289 is strong relative to the total investment range of $157,300 to $313,600. ⚠ However, the 7% royalty is on the higher side for a service-based franchise, and the minimal unit growth suggests limited expansion momentum. Overall, this is a low-risk, steady-income opportunity for operators seeking a proven model rather than rapid scaling.

Everything Yogurt Brands operates a modest 23-unit system with a relatively accessible investment range of $224,500 to $654,200 and a 5% royalty. ✓ The brand reports a healthy average unit volume of $870,874, providing a solid revenue benchmark for prospective franchisees. ⚠ However, significant red flags include both litigation and bankruptcy history, coupled with a net decline of 2 outlets last year (1 opened vs. 3 closed), indicating potential operational or financial instability. This negative growth trajectory and legal baggage warrant cautious due diligence before considering this franchise.

FRONTDoor Franchising, LLC operates a small system of 23 total outlets with a very modest growth trajectory, having opened only 1 new outlet in the last year with no closures. The franchise fee is $50,000 with an 8.0% royalty, and the total investment ranges from $124,775 to $465,770, placing it in a moderate cost tier. ⚠ A significant red flag is the absence of Item 19 financial performance data, making it impossible to assess unit-level profitability or validate the business model. ✓ On the positive side, the franchise has no litigation or bankruptcy history, and the lack of closures suggests existing locations are stable.